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MoonDragon's Birthing Guidelines
Risk Factor Guidelines
During Labor & Birth

Risk Factor 1.
  • Unsettled environment
  • Ketonuria and dehydration
  • Risk Factor 2.

  • Meconium stained amniotic fluid - if lightly stained water in presence of excellent FHT's (no solids)
  • Second-stage decelerations (head compression)
  • Unengaged fetal head in primipara at beginning of labor
  • Risk Factor 3.

  • Rise in blood pressure to 140/90
  • Prolonged rupture of membranes - over 24 hours prior to birth
  • Prolonged active phase
  • Prolonged second stage
  • Secondary arrest
  • Face or brow presentation
  • Persistent fetal tachycardia (rise in baseline greater than 30 bpm)
  • Recurrent herpes lesion within one week of or at time of labor
  • Risk Factor 4.

  • Continual rise in blood pressure
  • Free meconium in amniotic fluid
  • Marginal prematurity (36 weeks)
  • Fetal Bradycardia (less than 100 bpm during first stage)
  • Severe variable decelerations unresponsive to therapy
  • Other decelerations unresponsive to therapy
  • Persistent fetal tachycardia (greater than 170 bpm)
  • Risk Factor 5.

  • Serious illness; eg: pyelonephritis, pneumonia
  • Late decelerations
  • No prenatal care
  • Premature labor (less than 36 weeks - verified dates)
  • Pre-eclampsia - mild or severe
  • Suspected abruptio placentia
  • Suspected placenta previa
  • Uterine rupture
  • Abnormal presentation (not cephalic)

  • Risk Factors Guidelines

    Risk Factors Initial History & Physical

    Risk Factors During Prenatal Care

    Risk Factors After Birth & Postpartum

    Transfer Criteria


    MoonDragon's Birthing Guidelines: Variations of Pregnancy

    MoonDragon Birthing Guidelines Index

    MoonDragon's Health Index

    MoonDragon's ObGyn Information & Discussion Index by Subject Order

    MoonDragon's ObGyn Information & Discussion Index by Alphabetical Order