![]() |

DEFINITION OF TERMS
Eighty-five percent of neonatal morbidity and mortality is a result of prematurity. Preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PPROM) is associated with 30-40 percent of preterm deliveries and is the leading identifiable cause of preterm delivery. The 3 most common risk factors for PPROM are smoking, previous preterm delivery, and vaginal bleeding at any time during the index pregnancy.
The terminology pertaining to premature rupture of membranes (PROM) can be confusing, so understanding the subtle distinctions can be valuable. PROM is rupture of the membranes (ROM) prior to the onset of labor. PROM is used appropriately when referring to a patient who is beyond 37 weeks of gestation, has presented with spontaneous rupture of the membranes (SROM), and is not in labor. PPROM is ROM prior to the onset of labor in a patient who is at less than 37 weeks of gestation. PROM is ROM prior to 37 weeks of gestation and may imply that the patient is in labor. This has also been abbreviated as SPROM, ie, spontaneous premature rupture of membranes. Otherwise, this patient is referred to as having PPROM. Prolonged ROM is any ROM that persists for more than 24 hours.
MIDWIFERY NEWBORN MANAGEMENT
1. The midwife should consider collecting cord blood for culture.
2. Assess color, muscle tone and respiration rate hourly. If abnormal, the midwife and/or mother should consult with the newborn's health care provider/pediatrician.
3. Chart newborn body temperature 6 to 8 times in the first 24 hours; the midwife and/or mother should consult with the newborn's health care provider/pediatrician if temperature is greater than 99.5°F.
4. Chart respiration rate 6 to 8 times in first 24 hours; the midwife and/or mother should consult with the newborn's health care provider/pediatrician if respiratory rate (RR) is greater than 60.
MoonDragon MDBS Birthing Guidelines: Variations of Labor & Birth
MoonDragon MDBS Birthing Guidelines: Prolonged Rupture of Membranes
MoonDragon MDBS Birthing Guidelines: Premature Rupture of Membranes - Preterm
MoonDragon MDBS Birthing Guidelines: Premature Rupture of Membranes - At Term
MoonDragon MDBS Birthing Guidelines Index
For a full list of available products from Mountain Rose Herbs, click on banner below:
HELPFUL PRODUCTS & FURTHER EDUCATION
Prescription for Nutritional Healing: The A-To-Z Guide To Supplements
-- by Phyllis A. Balch, James F. Balch - 2nd Edition
Prescription for Nutritional Healing: The A-To-Z Guide To Supplements
-- by Phyllis A. Balch, James F. Balch - 4th Edition
Prescription for Herbal Healing: The A-To-Z Reference To Common Disorders
-- by Phyllis A. Balch
The Complete Guide to Natural Healing
If you see a suggested Amazon product "not there" as indicated by an orange box with the Amazon logo, this only means the specific product link has been changed by Amazon.com. Use the "click here" icon on the orange box and it will bring you to Amazon.com and you can do a search for a specific product using keywords and a new list of available products and prices will show. Their product and resource links are constantly changing and being upgraded. Many times there are more than one link to a specific product. Prices will vary between product distributors so it pays to shop around and do price comparisons.
Educational materials and health products are available through Amazon.com. Use the search box provided below to search for a particular item.
HERBS, OILS, & SUPPLIES
MoonDragon's Health & Wellness: Manufacturers & Distributors
![]()
Mountain Rose Bulk Herbs
Mountain Rose Aromatherapy Oils
![]()
Click Here To Visit Herbal Remedies Product Page
A Source For Medicinal & Ritual Herbs & Supplies
Aphrodisiacs Aromatherapy Bath & Body Care Bulk Herbs By The Pound Capsules, Tablets & Extracts Chinese Herbals Electronics Extracts First Aid Products Food Products, Mixes, Seeds, Snacks & More! Hair Care Products & Supplies Herbs & Oils, Kilo & Ton Hydroponics & Gardening Kava Products Kitchen & Housewares Mushrooms Musical Instruments Oral Care & Dental Products PC & IT - Computer Supplies & Assessories Skin Care, Cosmetics, & Gift Sets Smokes, Seeds, Cacti Spices, Salts, Sweeteners, & Seasonings Sports, Toys & Games Sweets, Candy, Chips & Snacks Stimulants Sedatives Teas & Coffees
Shaman Shop Home Page
MoonDragon's Nutrition Information Index
MoonDragon's Health & Wellness: Nutrition Basics Index
MoonDragon's Health & Wellness: Therapy Index
MoonDragon's Nutrition Therapy Index
MoonDragon's Alternative Health Information Index
MoonDragon's Aromatherapy Information Index
MoonDragon's Health & Wellness Index
MoonDragon's ObGyn Information Index by Subject Order
MoonDragon's ObGyn Information Index by Alphabetical Order
MoonDragon's Main Indexlisting
MoonDragon's Home Page