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DESCRIPTION
Mumps, also known as epidemic parotitis, is a common viral illness, mostly of childhood, caused by a type of virus known as a paramyxovirus that infects the parotid glands. These are salivary glands located at the jaw angles below the ears. The word "mumps" originally meant "to mumble", and came to be applied to the disease because of the side effects it causes.
Prior to the development and introduction of the vaccination, it was a common childhood disease worldwide, and it is still a significant threat to health in underdeveloped countries of the world.
SIGNS & SYMPTOMS
About one-third of cases have no symptoms at all. The symptoms are generally not severe in children. In teenage males and men, complications such as infertility or subfertility are more common, although still rare. The disease is generally self-limited, running its course before receding, with no specific treatment apart from controlling symptoms with painkillers.
Symptoms generally occur 2 to 3 weeks (16-18 days with a range of 12-25 days) following exposure to the virus. Mumps may cause some of the following symptoms:
- Inflammation, swelling and tenderness of one or both parotid glands located under the cheeks and jaw is the most typical presentation. Often one of the parotid glands swells before the other, and as swelling in one gland subsides, the other begins to swell. It can occur on one side (unilateral) or both sides (bilateral). Swelling occurs in 60 to 70 percent of infections and 95 percent of patients with symptoms.
- Headache.
- Fever.
- Feeling of general discomfort, sick or "out of sorts" (malaise).
- Chills.
- Decreased appetite.
- Stiff neck.
- Running nose and eyes, sore throat and ears particularly in young children.
- Pain when swallowing or chewing, especially when swallowing acidic substances such as citrus juices.
- Nausea and vomiting.
- Drowsiness, weakness, and fatigue.
- Loss of voice in more serious cases may occur.
Occasionally, other areas may also be affected, such as:
- Swelling and pain under the tongue, jaw, or front of the chest.
- In males, painful inflammation of the testicles (orchitis). Males past puberty who develop mumps have a 30 percent risk of orchitis.
- In females, inflammation of the ovaries, which results in pain or tenderness in the abdomen.
CAUSES
Mumps is caused by an infection of a paramyxovirus virus. Definition of paramyxovirus is it is one of a group of RNA viruses that are responsible predominantly for acute respiratory diseases and are usually transmitted in an airborne manner. The paramyxoviruses include the agents of mumps, measles (rubeola), RSV (respiratory syncytial virus, which mainly afflicts children), Newcastle disease, parainfluenza, Sendai virus and Hendra virus. Many of the paramyxoviruses cause disease in animals such as canine distemper and turkey rhinotracheitis. The genome of paramyxoviruses consists of single-stranded RNA that encodes 6 genes separated from each another by repeated sequences of RNA. The paramyxoviruses replicate, unlike the influenza virus, in the cytoplasm (not in the nucleus) of the host cell. The paramyxoviruses belong to the family Paramyxoviridae. The word "paramyxovirus" is a compound of "para-" + "-myxo-" + "virus. The "-myxo-" is derived from the Greek "myxa" meaning mucus, slime.
Mumps is transmitted from person to person by means of infected droplets of saliva or mucus from the nose and throat or direct contact with contaminated materials. It can be contracted through sneezing, coughing, kissing, talking, breathing, drinking out of the same glass as an infected individual, and sharing utensils. Surfaces of items, such as toys, can also spread the virus if someone who is sick touches them without washing their hands, and someone else touches the same surface and then rubs their eyes, mouth, nose, etc. (this is called fomite transmission).
The incubation period of the virus can vary from 12 to 25 days (the average is 16-18 days). A person with mumps is contagious any time from 48 hours before the onset of symptoms to 6 days after the symptoms have started. Although mumps virus has been detected on rare occasions up to 9 days after symptoms onset, the patient is most infectious within the first 5 days. Isolation is recommended for mumps patients for 5 days following the onset of symptoms (parotitis). This illness is not as contagious as measles or chickenpox, and one attack usually affords life-long immunity.
Mumps is most common in children between the ages of 3 and 10, although it can occur through teenage years, and in rare cases, in adulthood. If it does occur after puberty, the ovaries or testes may become involved and sterility may result. If the testicles are affected, they become swollen and painful. If the ovaries or pancreas is affected, abdominal pain results. Other organs that can be affected in rare, severe cases include the brain, pancreas, and kidneys - possibly with serious complications.
COMPLICATIONS OF MUMPS
Occasionally serious complications of mumps infection can occur. These less common, but more serious symptoms include:
- Infection of other organ systems (brain, pancreas, heart and other organs).
- Encephalitis (very rare, rarely fatal inflammation of the brain). A viral infection, such as mumps, can lead to inflammation of the brain. Encephalitis can lead to neurological problems and become life-threatening. Although it is serious, encephalitis is a rare complication of mumps.
- A mild form of meningitis (rare inflammation of the layers surrounding the brain and spinal cord, 40 percent of cases occur without parotid swelling). Infection and inflammation of the membranes and fluid surrounding the brain and spinal cord can occur if the mumps virus spreads through the bloodstream to infect the central nervous system. Like, encephalitis, meningitis is a rare complication of mumps.
MoonDragon's Health & Wellness: Meningitis
- Ear infections which can lead to hearing impairment (rare sensorineural uni- or bilateral hearing loss). Hearing loss is usually permanent in one or both ears.
- Swelling and tenderness of the testicles in adult men (orchitis). Orchitis is painful, but rarely leads to sterility (the inability to father a child).
- Inflammation of the ovaries (oophoritis) in women, though it is very rare for these to cause serious complications such as infertility. Pain in the lower abdomen in women may be a symptom of this problem.
- Pancreatitis inflammation (swelling) of the pancreas, manifesting as abdominal pain in the upper abdomen, nausea and vomiting.
- Spontaneous abortion (miscarriage) particularly in early pregnancy can occur if mumps is contracted during pregnancy.
In otherwise healthy, well-nourished children, complications from mumps are rare. These may include deafness (which may not be permanent) or swelling or infection of the brain, pancreas, heart, or other organs. Up to 20 percent of adolescent boys and men develop testicular inflammation; fertility is impaired in 13 percent, but sterility is rare.
RISK FACTORS
Mumps can affect anyone who has not developed natural immunity or has not been vaccinated against the disease. A person can catch mumps by being in close contact with someone who already has the infection. The virus is passed by secretions of the infected person's nose and throat. Also, it is possible to catch mumps from direct contact with articles that have been contaminated by the saliva of an infected individual, such as a hankie used for wiping a nose or mouth.
RISK FACTORS
- Exposure of unvaccinated individuals to others infected with mumps.
- Persons born after 1956 who ave never had mumps or were not vaccinated after their first birthday.
- Age 10 to 19 years.
- The winter and spring seasons.
- People who have a weakened immune system are more at risk, even if previously vaccinated.
PREVENTION
Mumps can be prevented by immunization. There is a vaccine, which protects against mumps. It is one of the "M" components in MMR vaccine and a child needs two doses of this vaccine, one at 12 - 15 months and another dose pre-school. If a child or young adult has not received 2 doses of MMR vaccine, this can be given at any age. Protection can be life long.
Other things people can do to prevent mumps and other infections is to wash hands well and often with soap, and teach their children to wash their hands too. Eating utensils should not be shared, and surfaces that are frequently touched (toys, doorknobs, tables, counters, etc.) should also be regularly cleaned with soap and water, or cleaning wipes.
THE MUMPS VACCINE
Mumps can be prevented by vaccine. The vaccine is usually given as part of the mumps-measles-rubella (MMR) vaccine series, separated by at least 28 days, are routinely recommended for all children. The MMR series is given to children beginning at 12 to 15 months, and again at 4 to 6 years old or 11 to 12 years old. MMR is a live, weakened (attenuated) vaccine. Most adults who have not been vaccinated are recommended by conventional medicine to receive 1 dose of MMR vaccine, but adults who work in health care, a school or university setting, and persons at high risk of exposure to mumps should get 2 doses. Pregnant women and persons with an impaired immune system should not receive the live attenuated vaccines (MMR vaccine).
One dose of mumps vaccine will be effective in approximately 80 percent of people vaccinated, but 2 doses of mumps vaccine will be effective in approximately 90 percent of people. During an outbreak, a single dose doesn't appear to offer sufficient protection. Therefore, 2 doses are recommended and considered better at preventing mumps than one dose. The recommendations for a second dose did not begin until the late 1980s or early 1990s and the recommendation for many young adults who may not have received the second dose is to have one now. Most conventional family and pediatric practitioners keep vaccine in their clinics, and local health departments usually have vaccine. If someone isn't sure where to get vaccine, they can call the local or state health department.
You do not need a vaccine if you:
- Had two doses of the MMR vaccine after 12 months of age or one dose of the MMR vaccine plus a second dose of measles vaccine.
- Had one dose of MMR and you are not at high risk of measles or mumps exposure.
- Have blood tests that demonstrate you are immune to measles, mumps and rubella.
- Are a man who was born before 1957.
- Are a woman who was born before 1957 and you do not plan to have any more children, you already had the rubella vaccine or you have a positive rubella test.
You should get a vaccine if you do not fit the criteria listed above and you:
- Are a non-pregnant woman of childbearing age.
- Attend college, trade school or postsecondary school.
- Work in a hospital, medical facility, child care center or school.
- Plan to travel overseas or take a cruise.
Check with your health care provider to learn about the exceptions and special circumstances regarding the MMR vaccine. In general, people who should not receive mumps vaccinations include:
- Those who have had severe or life-threatening allergic reactions to vaccines or vaccine components, such as gelatin or the antibiotic neomycin.
- Women who are pregnant or plan to get pregnant within the next 4 weeks. Avoid pregnancy for three months after receiving the vaccination.
- People who have a weakened or severely compromised immune system, unless the benefits of the vaccine exceed the risks. If you have cancer, a blood disorder or another disease that affects your immune system, discuss your situation and research alternatives with your health care provider before getting an MMR vaccine.
- People with a high fever or severe upper respiratory tract infection. Delay immunization until these symptoms have resolved.
Mumps can also be prevented by avoiding close personal contact with a person with mumps if you are unvaccinated.
Generally, if you or someone in your family have mumps, the infected individual should stay home from school or work for at least 5 days after symptoms first develop. Mumps is infectious for 2-7 days before the symptoms first occur and for approximately 9-10 days after the appearance of the symptoms. The incubation period (the time between infection and the onset of symptoms) is between 14 - 21 days.
CONTROVERSY & THE VACCINE
The most common preventative measure against mumps is immunization with a mumps vaccine. The vaccine may be given separately or as part of the MMR immunization vaccine which also protects against measles and rubella. In the US, MMR is now being supplanted by MMRV, which adds protection against chickenpox. The WHO (World Health Organization) recommends the use of mumps vaccines in all countries with well-functioning childhood vaccination programs. In the United Kingdom it is routinely given to children at age 15 months. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends the routine administration of MMR vaccine at ages 12-15 months and at 4-6 years. In some locations, the vaccine is given again between 4 to 6 years of age, or between 11 and 12 years of age if not previously given. Efficacy of the vaccine depends on the strain of the vaccine, but is usually around 80%. The Jeryl Lynn strain is most commonly used in developed countries, but has been shown to have reduced efficacy in epidemic situations. The Leningrad-Zagreb strain is commonly used in developing countries, but appears to have superior efficacy in epidemic situations.
Some anti-vaccine activists protest against the administration of a vaccine against mumps, claiming that the attenuated vaccine strain is harmful, and/or that the wild disease is beneficial. Disagreeing, the WHO, the American Academy of Pediatrics, the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the American Academy of Family Physicians, the British Medical Association and the Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain currently recommend routine vaccination of children against mumps. The British Medical Association and Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain had previously recommended against general mumps vaccination, changing that recommendation in 1987. In 1988 it became United Kingdom government policy to introduce mass child mumps vaccination programs with the MMR vaccine, and MMR vaccine is now routinely administered in the UK.
Before the introduction of the mumps vaccine, the mumps virus was the leading cause of viral meningoencephalitis in the United States. However, encephalitis occurs rarely (less than 2 per 100,000). In one of the largest studies in the literature, the most common symptoms of mumps meningoencephalitis were found to be fever (97 percent), vomiting (94 percent) and headache (88.8 percent). The mumps vaccine was introduced into the United States in December 1967: since its introduction there has been a steady decrease in the incidence of mumps and mumps virus infection. There were 151,209 cases of mumps reported in 1968. Since 2001, the case average was only 265 per year, excluding an outbreak of more than 6000 cases in 2006 attributed largely to university contagion in young adults.
SIDE EFFECTS OF THE VACCINE
According to conventional medicine, you can not get mumps from the MMR vaccine, and most people experience no side effects from the vaccine. A few may experience a mild fever or rash, and some people (mostly adults) have achy joints afterward for a short time. Less than one out of a million doses causes a serious allergic reaction.
Although concerns have been raised about a connection between the MMR vaccine and autism, extensive reports from the American Academy of Pediatrics, the Institute of Medicine and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention conclude that there is no scientifically proven link between the MMR vaccine and autism. In addition, there is no scientific benefit in separating these vaccines. These organizations note that autism (autism spectrum disorder) is often identified in toddlers between the ages of 18 and 30 months, which happens to be about the time children are given their first MMR vaccine. But they state that this coincidence in timing should not be mistaken for a cause-and-effect relationship.
However, before deciding to use any vaccine for immunization, do your research and explore the pros and cons of using vaccinations. Research and consider homeopathic treatment in place of conventional vaccines as an option for individuals unable to use standard vaccines or those who decide conventional vaccines are not appropriate for themselves or their family. An experienced homeopath can work with you to build your child's immunity in a holistic way - no thimerosal preservatives, no potential unknown side effects. A safe and viable alternative. Become an informed consumer and investigate all your options.
DIAGNOSIS
Diagnosis of mumps is determined by symptoms, personal medical history, and physical exam. Testing is rarely required although in certain situations it may be recommended.
A physical examination confirms the presence of the swollen glands. Usually the disease is diagnosed on clinical grounds and no confirmatory laboratory testing is needed.
LABORATORY STUDIES
If there is uncertainty about the diagnosis, a test of saliva, or blood may be carried out. The blood test can detect mumps antibodies, which indicate whether this is a recent or past infection. A newer diagnostic confirmation, using real-time nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technology, has also been developed. An estimated 20 to 30 percent of cases are asymptomatic (no symptoms).
CONVENTIONAL MEDICAL TREATMENT
There are no medications or specific treatment for mumps. Mumps is caused by a virus, and therefore cannot be treated with antibiotics. Like most viral illnesses, a mumps infection must simply run its course. Fortunately, most children and adults recover from an uncomplicated case of mumps within 2 weeks.
HOME TREATMENT & SUPPORT
If you or your child has mumps, time and rest are the best treatments. There is little your health care provider can do to speed recovery. But you can take some steps to ease pain and discomfort and keep others from becoming infected. In general, mumps will last about 10 to 12 days. The following are general comfort measures:
- Rest in bed until the fever goes away.
- Isolate yourself or your child to prevent spreading the disease to others. Someone with mumps is most contagious within the first five days after the onset of signs and symptoms.
- Apply intermittent hot or cold compresses to swollen glands and any other swollen areas.
- Wear an athletic supporter to ease the pain of tender testicles.
- Gargle with warm salt water to soothe sore throat.
- Treat high fever with non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory, non-aspirin medication, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol, others) or ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, others) to ease symptoms. Adults may also use aspirin. However, aspirin should not be used to treat fever or discomfort in children. Warning: Do not use aspirin or aspirin products in children under the age of 16 because of studies showing an increased risk of Reye's syndrome, a rare but potentially fatal disease.
- If necessary, sponging down with tepid water to bring down fever.
- Drink plenty of liquids to prevent dehydration, such as herbal teas and water, but avoid tart or acidic drinks and foods, such as sour foods, citrus fruits or juices, such as orange juice and lemonade. Acidic juices or foods stimulate the salivary glands, which can be painful.
- Eat a soft, bland diet. Avoid foods that require lots of chewing. Instead, try broth-based soups or soft foods, such as mashed potatoes or cooked oatmeal, for nourishment.
- Plan low-key activities.
If your child has mumps, the most important thing you can do is to watch for complications. In boys, watch especially for high fever, with pain and swelling of the testicles. In girls, abdominal pain may mean involvement of the ovaries. Abdominal pain in boys or girls may be a sign of pancreatitis. If your child's fever is very high - 103°F (39°C) or higher - contact your health care provider for advice.
PROGNOSIS
Death is very unusual. The disease is self-limiting, and general outcome is good, even if other organs are involved. Mumps viral infections in adult males carry a 25 percent risk that the testes may become infected which in rare cases leads to sterility. After the illness, life-long immunity to mumps generally occurs.
SEEKING MEDICAL ADVICE
If you suspect that you or your child has mumps, see your health care provider. Mumps has become an uncommon illness, so it's possible that your signs and symptoms are caused by another more common condition. Swollen glands and a fever could be an indication of inflamed tonsils (tonsillitis) or a blocked salivary gland. Other, rarer viruses can infect the parotid glands, causing a mumps-like illness.
HOLISTIC, NUTRITIONAL & HERBAL RECOMMENDATIONS
CONSIDERATIONS
Complete recovery from mumps usually can be expected in about 10 days if no complications occur. If any of the following symptoms develop, you should see your health care provider as soon as possible:
- Tenderness or swelling of the testicles.
- Severe vomiting (this may indicate infection that has spread to the pancreas).
- A fever over 104°F.
- Lethargy or stiff neck accompanied by a severe headache (this may be a sign of meningitis).
Because complications are more common when this disease is contracted in adulthood, immunization should be considered for any adult who has not had mumps or who has not already been vaccinated against it.
The mumps virus may be contagious even during incubation. Anyone who has come in contact with a person who had or who developed mumps should be on the look out for symptoms for a 14 to 28 day period following exposure, and should minimize his or her contact with persons who may be susceptible during this period.
There is no medication that can cure mumps. Treatment focuses on bed rest and measures to support the body as the virus runs its course. Your health care provider may recommend acetaminophen or ibuprofen if fever causes significant discomfort.
If nausea and/or pain on swallowing is so severe that a person with mumps becomes unable to eat, intravenous administration of dextrose and fluids may be required.
Swelling of the parotid and/or other salivary glands can also be caused by a number of other factors, including cirrhosis of the liver, bulimia, a bacterial infection such as strep throat, poor oral hygiene, a salivary gland tumor or a calcium-based stone in one of the salivary ducts, and Mikulicz's syndrome, which is characterized by swelling (usually painless) of the parotid glands and, sometimes, the tear glands, and which can occur in people with a number of different diseases, including leukemia, lupus, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and tuberculosis. Swollen salivary glands can also be related to the use of certain drugs. Consequently, an isolated case of mumps (a case not associated with a local outbreak of the disease) warrants extra care in diagnosis.
In most U.S. states, immunization against mumps is required before a child can be admitted into public kindergarten. However, if you choose not to immunize your child or children with conventional vaccines, there are exemptions and waivers that can be signed under certain situations (such as a religious or medical waiver). Check the laws in your state regarding vaccines and public schools. Alternatives are homeopathic immunizations and/or home schooling.
DIETARY & LIFESTYLE RECOMMENDATIONS
DIETARY
As long as the glands are swollen, eat mostly raw fruits and vegetables that are juiced or softened. Sticking to a diet of soft foods helps to minimize the pain of chewing.
Drink plenty of fluids such as quality water, fresh juices, herbal teas and vegetable broths to prevent dehydration and flush the symptom clean.
Do not consume coffee, dairy products, tobacco, or white flour or sugar. Avoid acidic foods, such as pickles, and citrus fruits and juices, as they are likely to cause discomfort.
Follow a fasting program to detoxify the body. A fasting program is not advisable for very young children or pregnant women.
OTHER RECOMMENDATIONS
Stay warm and dry, and get plenty of rest.
Intermittently apply warmth or cold, whichever feels best, to the swollen glands and around the neck. Use hot towels, hot water bottles, and ice packs with caution.
If testicular swelling and pain occurs, support the scrotum by means of an adhesive tape "bridge" between the thighs and use cool compresses to help relieve pain.
HERBAL RECOMMENDATIONS
Catnip and Chamomile tea are good calming agents and help to induce sleep. Catnip tea enemas can be used to help lower fever if necessary.
Herbal Remedies: Catnip Information
Herbal Remedies: Catnip Supplements & Products
Herbal Remedies: Chamomile Information
Herbal Remedies: Chamomile Supplements & Products
Taken as a tea, Dandelion cleanses and supports the liver. Ground into a powder and combined with a little Aloe Vera Gel in a poultice, it helps to reduce swelling.
Herbal Remedies: Dandelion Information
Herbal Remedies: Dandelion Supplements & Products
Herbal Remedies: Aloe Vera Supplements & Products
Echinacea helps to reduce swelling and cleanses the blood and lymphatic system. Take it in tea form, mixed with a little juice, four times a day or more.
Herbal Remedies: Echinacea Information
Herbal Remedies: Echinacea Supplements & Products
Elderflower tea helps to reduce fever.
Herbal Remedies: Elderberry Information
Herbal Remedies: Elderberry Supplements & Products
Lobelia as an extract (tincture) helps to relieve pain. Take 1/2 teaspoon of lobelia extract every 3 to 4 hours (be sure to adjust dosage for age of child - see Nutrients (below) for dosage instructions).
Herbal Remedies: Lobelia Information
Herbal Remedies: Lobelia Supplements & Products
Mullein poultices are good for relieving pain and swelling of the salivary glands.
Herbal Remedies: Mullein Information
Herbal Remedies: Mullein Supplements & Products
Peppermint tea soothes an upset stomach and helps to flush infection from the body.
Herbal Remedies: Peppermint, Mint & Menthol Information
Herbal Remedies: Peppermint, Mint & Menthol Supplements & Products
Adding powdered Slippery Elm bark to barley water makes a drink that is nourishing and soothing to the throat and digestive tract.
Herbal Remedies: Slippery Elm Information
Herbal Remedies: Slippery Elm Supplements & Products
Yarrow reduces fever and inflammation and is a good lymphatic cleanser.
Herbal Remedies: Yarrow Information
Herbal Remedies: Yarrow Supplements & Products
NUTRITIONAL SUPPLEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS
The following nutrients are important for healing once appropriate local treatment has been administered. Unless otherwise specified, the following recommended doses are for those over the age of 18. For a child between 12 and 17 years old, reduce the dose to 3/4 the recommended amount. For a child between 6 and 12 years old, use 1/2 the recommended dose, and for a child under 6, use 1/4 the recommended amount.
NUTRIENTS Supplement Suggested Dosage Comments Very Important Acidophilus / Bifidobacterium Bifidus As directed on label. Take on an empty stomach. Friendly bacteria contain antibiotic substances that inhibit substances that inhibit pathogenic organisms. If swallowing a tablet or capsule is a problem, crush the tablet or empty the capsule in a glass of water, mix well and drink the solution. Use a non-dairy formula.
Acidophilus & Bifidus, NOW Foods, 8 Billion, 60 Caps,
Acidophilus Supplement Powder, Non-Dairy, 3 oz. Bulk,
Acidophilus, 3 Billion, NOW Foods, 90 Tabs,
Lactobacillus Acidophilus Supplement, Non-Dairy, 100 Caps,
Lactobacillus Acidophilus, Kosher Liquid, All Natural, Vegetarian Medium, Lactose Free, Apple Strawberry Flavor, Dynamic Health, 16 fl. oz.Bifido Factor
(Natren)
Or
LifeStart from NatrenAs directed on label.
As directed on label.For adults. Replaces "friendly" bacteria and acts as an antibiotic.
For infants and children.Vitamin C With Bioflavonoids 500 mg every 2 hours until improvement is noted, up to 3,000-10,000 mg daily. Very important for immune function. Fights fever and infection. Has antiviral properties destroying the virus and eliminates toxins. For children, use sodium ascorbate form to lessen diarrhea.
Vitamin C Liquid w/ Rose Hips & Bioflavonoids, Kosher, Natural Citrus Flavor, Dynamic Health, 1000 mg, 16 fl. oz.,
Ester C With Bioflavonoids, Nature's Way, 1000 mg, 90 Tabs,
Vitamin C 1000 With Bioflavonoids, Nature's Way, 100% Natural, 1000 mg, 250 VCaps,
The Right C, Nature's Way, 1000 mg, 120 TabsZinc 1 15-mg lozenge 3 times daily for 4 days. Then reduce to 1 lozenge daily. For immune response and tissue repair. Reduces symptoms and speeds healing. Also relieves itchy throat and coughing.
Zinc Ionic Mineral Supplement, Fully Absorbable, 100 +/- ppm, 16 fl. oz.,
Colloidal Silver & Zinc Lozenges, Silva Solution, 90 Lozenges,
Zinc Lozenges W/ Echinacea & Vitamin C, Nature's Way, 23 mg, 60 Lozenges,
Zinc (Chelated), 100% Natural, Nature's Way, 30 mg, 100 CapsImportant Free-Form Amino Acid Complex As directed on label. Important for tissue repair and healing.
Amino 1000 Complete, NOW Foods, 120 Caps,
Amino 1500, Chewable Blend of 20 Amino Acids, Predigested, NOW Foods, 150 TabsPlus
Vitamin B Complex100 mg of each B vitamin daily, with meals 3 times daily (amounts of individual vitamins in a complex will vary). Important in all body functions, including immune response and proper healing. For a child under 8, use a formula designed for children.
Vitamin B-12 Complex Liquid, NOW Foods, 2 fl. oz.,
Ultimate B (Vitamin B Complex), Nature's Secret, 60 Tabs,
Vitamin B-100 Complex, w/ Coenzyme B-2, Nature's Way, 631 mg, 100 CapsBio-Strath As directed on label. Acts as a tonic. Contains the Vitamin B complex. Use the liquid form. Plus
Potassium99 mg daily. Needed for electrolyte balance and restore electrolytes depleted by fever. Potassium levels are depressed by fever over 101°F.
Potassium Ionic Mineral Supplement, Fully Absorbable, 340 +/- ppm, 16 fl. oz.,
Potassium Chelate, 100% Natural, Nature's Way, 99 mg, 100 Caps,
Potassium Chloride Powder, NOW Foods, Vegetarian, 8 oz.Or
"Green Drinks"
Fresh Wheatgrass Juice
Such as Kyo-Green from WakunagaAs directed on label. To supply chlorophyll and important nutrients needed for tissue repair, and cleanses the blood. Important in immune response. Wheatgrass is used to for the treatment of cancer in many cancer clinics.
Wheatgrass Supplements & ProductsVitamin A
With
Mixed CarotenoidsChildren under 12, 14,000 daily. Adults and children over 12, 50,000 IU daily. If you are pregnant, do not exceed 10,000 IU daily. Needed for tissue repair and proper immune function. Vitamin A and E potantiate immune function. Use emulsion forms for easier assimilation.
Vitamin A, 10,000 IU, 100% Natural, Nature's Way, 100 Softgels,
Beta Carotene (Natural Dunaliella Salina), Nature's Way, 100% Natural, 25,000 IU, 100 Softgels,
Multi-Carotene Antioxidant, Nature's Way, 60 SoftgelsAnd
Vitamin E200 IU daily or 400 IU every other day. Children's dosage should not exceed 200 IU daily. Neutralizes harmful free radicals, which can destroy cell membrane. Use d-alpha-tocopherol form.
Ester E Natural Vitamin E, California Natural, 400 IU, 60 Softgels,
Vitamin E, 400 IU, 100% Natural, NOW Foods, 100 Gels,
Vitamin E-1000, NOW Foods, 1000 IU, 100 Gels,
Vitamin E, d-alpha-tocopherol, 400 IU, 100 Softgels,Helpful Kelp 1,000-1,500 mg daily with meals. A rich source of important essential vitamins, minerals, iodine and trace elements.
Kelp Supplement, Nature's Way, Certified, 650 mg, 100 Caps,
Kelp Seaweed, Norwegian, NOW Foods, 100% Natural, 550 mg, 250 Caps,
Kelp Seaweed, Norwegian Powder, 4 oz. Bulk
MUMPS SUPPLEMENTS & PRODUCTS
Information, supplements and products for measles, a viral infection that attacks the respiratory system, eyes, and skin.
AHCC (Active Hexose Correlated Compound), NOW Foods, Vegetarian, 500 mg, 60 VCaps
NOW Foods AHCC is a rich source of polysaccharides such as beta glucan 1,3 and activated hemicellulose produced by enzymatic modification of organic medicinal mushrooms, including shiitake.AHCC (Active Hexose Correlated Compound), NOW Foods, Vegetarian, 750 mg, 60 Caps
AHCC (Active Hexose Correlated Compound) is a proprietary extract produced from specially cultivated and hybridized mushrooms. AHCC supports immune system function through its effects on macrophages and NK (Natural Killer) Cells. NK cells and the intercellular mediators they produce are critical for the maintenance of healthy cell cycle function. AHCC has also been shown to possess antioxidant properties, and supports healthy liver function.AHCC, 100% Pure Powder, NOW Foods, 2 oz.
AHCC (Active Hexose Correlated Compound) is a proprietary extract produced from specially cultivated and hybridized mushrooms. According to extensive research in humans, as well as numerous non-clinical studies, AHCC supports immune system function through its effects on macrophages and NK (Natural Killer) Cells.Antibiotic Tincture, 2 fl. oz.
Herbal Antibiotic (Without Poke Root) tincture contains three well known herbs: Echinacea Root, Goldenseal Root and Cayenne Pepper.Barley Grass Tincture, 2 fl. oz.
Super Greens like Barley Grass help with digestion, elimination, detoxification, internal cleansing, tissue repair, skin problems and healing.Bio Defender, Antibacterial, Antiviral & Antifungal Formula, Balanceuticals, 56 Caps
This unique antibacterial, antiviral and antifungal formula is a clinical nutritionist response to bio terrorism such as anthrax.Blue Vervain Tincture, 2 fl. oz.
Blue Vervain is used to treat jaundice, asthma, congestion, bronchitis, colds, fever, and flu.Catnip Herb, Nature's Way, 380 mg, 100 Caps
Nature's Way Catnip Herb is certified organically grown by Trout Lake Farm, Washington.Chamomile Tincture, 100% Organic, 2 fl. oz.
Chamomile is a gentle relaxer that soothes upset stomaches and gas pain.Colloidal Silver Generator Kit, 1 Each
Colloidal Silver Generator is used to make your own colloidal silver, a natural suspended liquid silver supplement, at a low cost.Colloidal Silver, Liquid Silver Homeopathic Formula, SilvaSolution Advanced Immune System Activator For Colds and Flu, 8 fl. oz.
TriMedica SilvaSolution Advanced Liquid Silver Homeopathic Formula integrates the basic principles of homeopathy and is a profound healing system designed to increase the body's ability to respond to immune challenges and restore optimal health.Colloidal Silver Liquid, SilvaSolution Super Strength Pro 50, 8 fl. oz.
Colloidal Silver Super Strength Liquid provides for a strong immune system, ears, sinuses, throat and lung support for the winter season.Colloidal Silver Pump Spray, SilvaSolution, 2 fl. oz.
Colloidal Silver Spray works great to promote throat health, as well as provide immune system support.Colloidal Silver, Trace Minerals, 8 fl. oz.
Trace Minerals Super Oxygenated Pure Colloidal Silver Supplement is in a Fast Absorbing Liquid Formula. Colloidal Silver is a dietary supplement with over 30 ppm per dose of pure Colloidal Silver.Colloidal Silver & Zinc Lozenges, SilvaSolution, 90 Lozenges
Now you can get powerful liquid silver in the most convenient form ever with new SilvaSolution Silver and Zinc Lozenges.Daily Maintenance Group (For Infants & Children), Children's Nutrition Supplement Kit (Multi-Vitamin & Mineral, Essential Fatty Acids, Colostrum With Probiotics, Vitamin C)
The Daily Maintenance Group provides all the essential nutrients needed on a daily basis for healthy growth and development.Echinacea Herb, Nature's Way, 400 mg, 180 Caps
Echinacea herb supports the Immune System and promotes general well-being in cold and flu season.Effer-C Instant Fizzy Vitamin C Drink Mix Powder, Cranberry, NOW Foods, 1000 mg, 36 0.3 oz Packets
Effer-C Instant Fizzy Vitamin C Drink Mix Powder, Lemon Lime, NOW Foods, 1000 mg, 36 0.3 oz Packets
Effer-C Instant Fizzy Vitamin C Drink Mix Powder, Orange, NOW Foods, 1000 mg, 36 0.3 oz Packets
Effer-C Instant Fizzy Vitamin C Drink Mix Powder, Raspberry, NOW Foods, 1000 mg, 36 0.3 oz Packets
Effer-C Instant Fizzy Vitamin C Drink Mix Powder, Punch Flavor, NOW Foods, 1000 mg, 36 0.3 oz Packets
This excellent tasting fizzy Vitamin C drink mix is for Energy & Immune System Support, select orange, raspberry, punch or cranberry flavor.Elderberry Juice Concentrate, 12.5 fl. oz.
Elderberry Juice Concentrate is a Non-Alcoholic source for the health benefits of Elderberries. A medically proven strong anti-viral and immune system enhancer, elderberry is recommended as part of a health maintenance program.Enzymes, All Complete, 250 mg, 90 Caps
All Complete Enzymes, dietary supplement, is an important combination of critical enzymes that help support normal digestive function, cholesterol levels, fat metabolism and more, all in one convenient tablet.Every Day Garlic Supplement, Kwai, 30 Tabs
Kwai Every Day. Safety & Effectiveness. Kwai Every Day is recognized in the world's foremost medical journals because Kwai has the quality and the research to prove its effectiveness and safety. Kwai Every Day is the most scientifically proven and professionally recommended garlic supplement with allicin in the world.First Defense Homeopathic Formula For Children, 4 fl. oz.
A complete and effective natural broad spectrum anti-infective formula available for infants and children. Completely safe and non-toxic for infants and children of all ages. A homeopathic Formula.Ginger Root Tincture, 100% Organic, 2 fl. oz.
Ginger root has also been recommended as a treatment for atherosclerosis, migraine headaches, rheumatoid arthritis, high cholesterol, burns, ulcers, depression, impotence, and liver toxicity.Ginger Tea, Yogi Tea, Organic Digestive Aid, 16 Tea Bags
Our 100% Organic Ginger tea by Yogi Tea has something to offer to anyone who wants to get or stay healthy.Goldenseal Root Tincture (Hydrastis Canadensis), 100% Organic, 2 fl. oz.
Goldenseal is an antibacterial and antiseptic. Use especially when mucus turns thick and discolored. Use short term only with other herbs.Grapefruit Seed Extract Plus, 125 mg, 90 Caps
NutriBiotic Grapefruit Seed Extract Plus Capsules contain 125 mg of grapefruit seed extract, equivalent to 12-15 drops of NutriBiotic GSE liquid concentrate, combined with the extracts of echinacea and artemisia annua.Green Super Food Powder, 8 oz.
Green Super Food drink powder - mix Green Super Food powder with water, juice or your favorite smoothie. 25 Enzyme Rich Power Plant Super Foods Formulated in a Great Tasting Blend!Green Tea & Apple Blossom Daily Tea, Republic of Tea, 50 Tea Bags
Green Tea & Apple Blossom is enriched with the crisp tart-sweet flavor of apples and the floral note of fruit blossoms. This tea has traveled far to protect the body and mind.Green Tea & Kiwi Pear Daily Tea, Republic of Tea, 50 Tea Bags
This green herbal kiwi pear tea is luscious with the naturally sweet flavor of ripe pears and tropical tang of kiwi.Green Tea & Wild Berry Plum Tea, Republic of Tea, 50 Tea Bags
This deep flavored green tea is buoyant with the nectar of sweet wild berries and balanced with the tart flavor of ripe plums.Irwin Naturals Immuno Shield, Immune System Support, 100 GelCaps
Supports overall strength of the immune system. This potent multi-herb complex addresses two key areas, immune support and bacterial/viral control.Kids SuperFood Powder, Children's Supplement, Chocolate Flavor, 200 g
The SuperFood Children's Supplement has 33 fruits and vegetables with a healthy scoop of cocoa to bring a new and tasty way for kids to get the anti-oxidant power of 3 servings of fruits and vegetables in one glass.Lactobacillus Acidophilus, Kosher Liquid, All Natural, Vegetarian Medium, Lactose-Free, Apple Strawberry Flavor, Dynamic Health, 16 fl. oz.
Beneficial bacteria, such as Lactobacillus Acidophilus and Bifidobacterium bifidum, are called probiotics, available in a liquid Lactobacillus Acidophilus from Dynamic Health.Lymphatic Glands Formula Tincture, 2 fl. oz.
Helps the lymphatic Glands cleanse the body of its wastes. May be used as a preventative and for acute conditions.Meta C Vitamin C Supplement, 1000 mg, 100 Tabs
Meta C Vitamin C Supplement is a unique form of vitamin C that is absorbed faster than regular vitamin C and maintains higher serum levels for longer period of time with no intestinal discomfort.Mullein Leaf (Verbacum Thapsus) Powder, 4 oz. Bulk
Mullein Leaf (Verbascum thapsus) is a good respiratory remedy. Also for toning the mucous membranes of the respiratory system, reducing inflammation whilst stimulating fluid production and thus facilitating expectoration. It is considered a specific in bronchitis where there is a hard cough with soreness.Mullein Oil, 2 fl. oz.
Mullein has been used medicinally to treat respiratory diseases, hemorrhoids, and diarrhea.Ola Loa, All Natural Hydrating Sports Drink, Mango Tangerine, 30 Packets
Ola Loa, All Natural Hydrating Sports Drink, Mixed Berry, 30 Packets
Ola Loa Sport is an all natural thirst-quenching, hydrating drink created for people who want to lead healthy, active lives.Ola-Loa Children's Multi-Vitamin Drink Mix, Cran-Raspberry, 30 Packets
Better your kids health by introducing them to this Child Multi-Vitamin based upon the most up-to-date studies on nutrition and child development and is 100% all-natural.Olive Leaf Extract Tincture, 100% Organic, 2 fl. oz.
Olive Leaf extract is used internally, as a laxative and disperser of acids, and is often used in enemas. Olive Leaf extract is also used in a poultice, Olive Leaf relieves pruritis and the effects of stings or burns.Pau D'Arco Tea (Purple Lapacho), 25 Tea Bags
Pau d'Arco Tea is a delicious, all-natural way to reduce Inflammation and Pain and to boost immunity.Peter Gillham's Liquid Organic Life Vitamins, 32 fl. oz.
Organic Life Vitamins is a power-packed premium formulation that supplies the body with the essential nutrients it requires-missing as a result of deficient diets and the stresses of today's busy lifestyles. It is easy to take and tastes great!Poke Root Tincture, 2 fl. oz.
Poke Root is usually used in combination with other herbs to cleanse the lymph. Use externally for skin infections, scabies, eczema, parasites, and other skin problems.Propolis Throat Spray, 1.05 fl. oz.
Propolis Throat Spray combines the antibacterial and anaesthetic properties of bee propolis with essential oils of aniseed, peppermint, clove and myrrh to provide a refreshing oral hygiene spray and breath freshener.Red Clover Herb, Nature's Way, 500 mg, 100 Caps
In Europe, Red Clover herb is widely cultivated and used as a salad herb and as a tonic.Sambucol For Kids, Elderberry Formula, 4 fl. oz.
Sambucol for Kids supports the immune system, and is especially popular during the winter season. Sambucol black elderberry extract has been used by million of people with positive results being reported worldwide.Sambucol Immune System Formula, 30 Lozenges
Sambucol Immune System Formula Lozenges support your natural defenses, and are especially popular during the winter season. Sambucol black elderberry extract has been used by millions of people with positive results being reported worldwide.Sambucol Immune System Formula With Elderberry & Echinacea, 7.8 fl. oz.
Sambucol Immune System Elderberry Formula supports your natural defenses against the Flu, and Colds, and is especially popular during the winter season.Silver Ionic Mineral Supplement, Fully Absorbable, 100 +/- ppm, 16 fl. oz.
WaterOz Ionic Silver is a pure liquid Silver supplement. Silver is a food supplement that has a long history of use in health care. It is believed that silver may support the immune system as a systemic disinfectant.Spirulina Digest & Flora, 180 Caps
Provides an all-inclusive proprietary formula to support gastrointestinal function, antioxidant protection and immunity.Spirulina Green Blends Cleansing Formula Powder, 7.4 oz.
Earthrise Green Blends Cleansing Formula is a Spirulina-based green food that contains five key ingredients to help detoxify the body naturally.Spirulina, 100% Organic, NOW Foods, 500 mg, 120 VCaps
Spirulina helps protect the immune system, reduce cholesterol, aid in the absorption of minerals and has been used in the treatment of diabetes, glaucoma, liver pathologies, cancer, increasing neurotransmitter formation, and it acts as an appetite suppressant.Spirulina Immune System Modulator, Spirulina IL-4, 180 Caps
A human clinical study shows that Earthrise Spirulina IL-4 is high in Zinc, Vitamin C and Phycocyanin reduces IL-4 (Interleukin-4), the mediator of IgE (Immunoglobulin E) production.Spirulina Natural, 500 mg, 180 Tabs
Earthrise Spirulina Natural is a concentrated source of antioxidants and total carotenoids which help protect the body from damaging effects of free radicals.Spirulina Natural Powder, 6.3 oz.
Earthrise Spirulina Natural is a concentrated source of antioxidants and total carotenoids which help protect the body from damaging effects of free radicals.Spirulina Powder, 100% Natural, Vegetarian, NOW Foods, 1 lb.
Spirulina helps protect the immune system, reduce cholesterol, aid in the absorption of minerals and has been used in the treatment of diabetes, glaucoma, liver pathologies, cancer, increasing neurotransmitter formation, and it acts as an appetite suppressant.Super Strength FarmFresh Colostrum Chewables, Natural Vanilla Flavor, 480 mg, 60 Chews
Colostrum known for its powerful healing factors offers optimal health. Colostrum research proves a wide spectrum of immunoglobulins, antibodies, and accessory immune factors.Throat Spray GSE, 4 fl. oz.
This natural formulation is designed to promote healthy conditions in the mouth and throat. NutriBiotic Throat Spray provides protection from sore throat due to germs.Vital Yew (Pacific Yew) Tea, 20 Tea Bags
Vital Yew has been analyzed for its remarkable anti-cancer properties, but has also been historically utilized in its natural form for promoting relief from a variety of health concerns including colds, viral, bacterial and fungal infections, flu, rheumatism, sciatica, kidney problems, lung problems and more.Vitamin C Complex Powder, NOW Foods, Vegetarian Formula, 8 oz.
This Vitamin C Complex Powder is formulated with buffered Calcium Ascorbate for acid-sensitive individuals.Vitamin C Liquid For Baby & Children, 4 fl. oz.
Vitamin C is known as a principal anti-oxidant, the need for which is greatly increased in infants and children due to today's elevated environmental stresses and pollution.Vitamin C 1000 With Bioflavonoids, Nature's Way, 100% Natural, 1000 mg, 250 VCaps
Nature's Way Vitamin C with Bioflavonoids provides antioxidant protection for many of the body's important enzyme systems.Vitamin C 500 With Rosehips, Nature's Way, 100% Natural, 500 mg, 250 Caps
Nature's Way Vitamin C with Rosehips offers a rich whole plant source of vitamin C.Yarrow Flowers Herbs, 325 mg, 100 Caps
Yarrow Flower Herb may be helpful for Nosebleeds, fevers, colds, sore throat, indigestion, heartburn, inflammation, menstruation, dysmenorrhea, high blood pressure, muscle spasms, urinary tract infections, and minor injuries.
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HELPFUL PRODUCTS & FURTHER EDUCATION
Prescription for Nutritional Healing: The A-To-Z Guide To Supplements
-- by Phyllis A. Balch, James F. Balch - 2nd Edition
Prescription for Nutritional Healing: The A-To-Z Guide To Supplements
-- by Phyllis A. Balch, James F. Balch - 4th Edition
Prescription for Herbal Healing: The A-To-Z Reference To Common Disorders
-- by Phyllis A. Balch
The Complete Guide to Natural Healing
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